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Fresno, CA


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Fresno, California

Introduction to Fresno, California

Fresno, whose name is the Spanish word for "ash tree," is located in the San Joaquin River Valley in central California, midway between San Francisco and Los Angeles. Fresno's growth began in the 1870s after the site was selected as a station on the Central Pacific Railroad. The area's great land and weather attracted farmers and ranchers, many of them immigrants, resulting in a melting pot of nearly 100 nationalities still reflected in Fresno's culture. In 1875, the raisin industry started in Fresno by accident, when grapes at a vineyard were allowed to dry on the vine.

Today, Fresno is among the nation's 40 most populous cities, with a population of around 430,000 and a rapidly-growing metro area. Fresno County's $3 billion agriculture business makes it the top county for agriculture in the country. Grapes, lettuce, cotton and tomatoes are the leaders among its more than 250 crops. Fresno's economy is also supported by diverse industries such as agricultural chemicals and equipment, food processing, computer software, glass and plastics. Aided by its proximity to both San Francisco and Los Angeles, Fresno is enjoying a growing convention business.

Fresno Culture

Fresno's cultural attractions are far more numerous than in other cities its size. The Saroyan Theatre, named for Fresno-born poet and author William Saroyan, hosts the Fresno Philharmonic Orchestra and the Fresno Ballet. The city also has the Fresno Grand Opera, local theater companies, and music and dance productions. Its museums include the Fresno Metropolitan Museum, the Fresno Art Museum, the African-American Museum and the Discovery Center. Each October, Fresno's annual Blues Festival in the Tower District (under the famous namesake water tower), attracts thousands of fans. The Conours D'Elegance, held each spring at California State University in Fresno, is the nation's most eagerly anticipated antique auto show.

Fresno Sports and Leisure

The Fresno Grizzlies, triple-A affiliate of the San Francisco Giants, play minor league baseball at Grizzlies Stadium. For major league sports, Los Angeles (baseball's Dodgers, NBA's Lakers, NHL's Kings) and San Francisco (baseball's Giants, NFL's 49ers) are a short roadtrip away. The Fresno State Bulldogs, a perennial contender in basketball, play at Selland Arena. Fresno State has a strong fandom in all sports.

Fresno Outdoors

An agreeable climate, and proximity to both ocean and mountains combine to make Fresno a haven for lovers of the outdoors. For athletic Fresnans, surfing Pacific coast beaches such as Santa Cruz in the summer, then skiing the Sierras in the winter is commonplace. Sailing at Huntington Lake and canoeing the San Joaquin River are popular activities. And Fresno is the only city in the country surrounded by 3 national parks: Kings Canyon, Sequoia, and Yosemite. Pebble Beach, the most storied golf course in the country, is just a 2-hour drive away (Spyglass Hill and Spanish Bay are two other top-rated courses in Pebble Beach).

Fresno at Night

Fresno's nightlife offers a myriad of music, dining and entertainment options reflecting the city's youth and diversity. The Tower District has many great places to see live music. Several wineries inhabit the area. Combining the best of both worlds, Fresno has big-city amenities while retaining a friendly, small-town atmosphere.

High Points

Fresno strengths, compared to Peers (similar size places nationally) or State (other places in California):

CategoryTrophy
Affordability of Rents
(vs. State)
Top 18%Fresno Affordability of Rents
Racial Diversity
(vs. State)
Top 19%Fresno Racial Diversity

Comparative Profile of Fresno, CA

Comparing Fresno to similar size places nationwide (Peers) and to other places in California (State):

Ratings range from 1 (lowest) to 10 (highest).


The People

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Children Under 5 Years Old109
Racial Diversity89
Male Share of the Population76
Female Share of the Population56
Senior Citizens34
Well-Paid Single Men13
Age of the Population12

Families

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Average Household Size97
Portion of People Married73

Wealth

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
College Educated Adults35
Median Family Income22
People Above Poverty11
People in Middle Class or Better12

Commute & Sprawl

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Short Commute Times79
Working at Home75
Walking and Biking to Work76
Public Transportation Use57

Housing

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Affordability of Property Taxes88
Housing Recently Built87
Affordability of Rents89
Studio & One-Bedroom Rentals67
People Living Alone36
Seasonal and Vacation Housing24

Crime

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Low Property Crime42
Low Violent Crime42

Detailed pages on related topics: Fresno collegesFresno travelFresno mortgage and property.

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Additional Details

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Fresno hotels, landmarks, tourism, transportation.
Fresno MortgageFresno Mortgage
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