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Los Angeles Mortgage Facts

Los Angeles Introduction

The City of Los Angeles (L.A.), California, is the second largest city in the United States and part of the second largest metropolitan area in the United States. It is located in Los Angeles County, in Southern California. 2005 US Census Bureau estimates put the population of L.A. at approximately 3.7 million, which is up a little under 100,000 people from the 2000 census.

Los Angeles Neighborhoods

LA is a huge and sprawling city made up of many areas, including:

  • Downtown Los Angeles - Downtown L.A. is the central business district of Los Angeles. Many areas of downtown such as the South Park Area and the Old Bank District are seeing revival and the building of many apartments and lofts.
  • East Los Angeles - East L.A. has experienced some gentrification since the 1990s. Areas of East L.A. that are seeing some of this resurgence include: Atwater Village, Elysian Valley, Glassell Park, Highland Park, Montecito Heights, and Mt. Washington.
  • South Los Angeles - South L.A. has some of the oldest neighborhoods in L.A. which feature nice examples of craftsman and Victorian architecture. South Los Angeles is home to USC and some nice communities that are located near it, such as West Adams/University Park. The westernmost part of South L.A. has other nice districts such as Leimert Park.
  • Hollywood - Hollywood is experiencing significant gentrification and revitalization. There are many new developments and more that are in the planning stages. Many older buildings are also being converted into lofts and condominiums.
  • Wilshire - The Wilshire area of L.A. is west of downtown and south of Hollywood. It is a collection of wealthy, middle, and working class neighborhoods clustered around Wilshire Boulevard. This area is also home to Hancock Park, which is one of L.A.'s wealthier neighborhoods.
  • West Los Angeles - The Venice district is one of the best known areas of West L.A. It is known for its canals and beaches. It is also home to a somewhat "Bohemian" residential area. West Los Angeles is also home to some very wealthy communities such as Bel-Air, Brentwood, and Pacific Palisades.
  • The San Fernando Valley - The "Valley" is located in western Los Angeles County and most of its communities are part of the northern section of Los Angeles. There are many wealthy areas in the hills south of Ventura Boulevard. Prices in the San Fernando Valley are among the highest in the United States.
  • Los Feliz and Silver Lake - Los Feliz and Silver Lake are some of L.A.'s older communities. These are also some of the most expensive ares to live in L.A.

Los Angeles Real Estate

There are 1.3 million housing units in Los Angeles according to 2005 US Census estimates. Of these, 95.3%, or slightly less than 1.3 million units, were occupied. Of the occupied housing in L.A., 38.6%% were owner occupied, well below the average for the United States (66.9%). Of L.A.'s vacant housing, a very small amount (less than 10% of vacant housing) is for seasonal or recreational use.

80.5% of Los Angeles owner occupied housing was built prior to 1980, and 19.3% was built before 1939. Of the remainder, most (16.7%) was built prior to 2000. Only 2.8% of L.A. owner occupied homes have been built since 2000. Slightly under a third of L.A. owner occupied homes are two to three rooms in size. Slightly over a third are four to five rooms in size. Well over half (55.1%) have two to three bedrooms. 27.9% of L.A. homes are over six rooms in size, and 11.2% have four or more bedrooms.

The majority (70.9%) of L.A.'s owner occupied homes are heated by utility gas. Most of the remainder are heated by electricity (23.1%). Nearly a fifth (4.7%) are unheated.

In 2005, the median value of a home in Los Angeles was $512,799 (source: 2005 US Census estimates). This was over three times the average for the United States of $167,500. 2005 housing prices were more than twice what they were in 2000 when the median price of a Los Angeles home was $221,600. By the third quarter of 2006, the median price of a home in the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana area was $582,000 (according to the National Association of Realtors). For that same time period, the median price of a condominium was $384,500. Both prices are substantially above the average for the US for that time period.

As of 2005, nearly three quarters of L.A.'s homeowners had monthly housing costs in excess of $1,500. The median monthly housing cost for an L.A. home was $ 2,016. 78.1% of L.A.'s owner occupied homes had a mortgage. 29.1% of L.A. homes also had a second mortgage, home equity line, or both.

Los Angeles Property Taxes

The median property tax bill in Los Angeles in 2005 was $2,745. L.A.'s property taxes are handled by the Los Angeles County Assessor's Office. Property Taxes are collected by the Los Angeles Treasurer/Tax Collector.

Los Angeles Schools

Los Angeles is primarily served by the Los Angeles Unified School District, which is the largest school district in California and the second largest in the country. The Los Angeles Unified School District serves more than 700,000 students. Some small parts of L.A. are served by the Las Virgenes Unified School District. In the last three years (2004-2006), 50 of the Los Angeles Unified School District schools have received "Distinguished School Awards" through the California School Recognition Program.

There are nearly 200 college and university campuses in the L.A. County area, including the well known California Institute of Technology (Caltech), University of California Los Angeles (UCLA), and the University of Southern California (USC).

Los Angeles Economy

Major industries in and around Los Angeles include: aerospace, agriculture, business and professional services, entertainment (television, motion pictures, recorded music etc.), international trade, petroleum, technology, and tourism. Boeing and Kaiser Permanente are two of the largest commercial employers in Los Angeles. There are also six Fortune 500 company headquarters located in L.A., and many more in surrounding Los Angeles County.

As of 2005, the median family income in Los Angeles was $47,434, which was below the national average of $55,832.

Los Angeles/California Mortgage and Real Estate Organizations

Los Angeles Mortgage Statistics

CategoryValue
Homes With No Mortgage23%
With A Mortgage77%
First Mortgage Only59%
Second Mortgage or Home Equity Loan18%
Second Mortgage Only11%
Home Equity Loan Only7%

Los Angeles Housing Expenses

CategoryValue
Owner Costs as % of Income23.9%
Median Real Estate Taxes (2000)$1,585

Los Angeles Household Size

CategoryValue
Total Occupied1,275,358
1-Person Households28%
2-Person Households27%
3-Person Households15%
4-Person Households13%
5-Person Households8%
6-Person Households4%
7+-Person Households4%

Los Angeles Housing Stock

CategoryValue
Median Year Built1960
Median Year Built (Owner Occupied)1956
Median Year Built (Renter Occupied)1964

Los Angeles Home Heating

CategoryValue
Using Utility Co. Gas Heat85%
Using Bottled/Tank Gas Heat1%
Using Electric Heat12%
Using Oil Heat0%
Using Coal0%
Using Wood Heating0%
Using Solar Heat0%
Other Heating0%
No Heating2%

Los Angeles Housing Size

CategoryValue
No Bedrooms3%
1 Bedroom10%
2 Bedrooms29%
3 Bedrooms38%
4 Bedrooms16%
5+ Bedrooms5%

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