City Town Info

Northampton, MA


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Northampton, Massachusetts

Introduction to Northampton, Massachusetts

Northampton is situated along the Connecticut River in the Pioneer Valley. Northampton is located in Western Massachusetts in Hampshire County. Northampton is a popular place for tourists. Northampton is well known as a city which features the arts. The Paradise City Arts Festival occurs on a biannual basis and is one of the prominent art fairs in the country.

History

The area known as Northampton was the home to Indian tribes including the Pocomtuc, Machican and the Nonotuck. Land was bought from the Indians in 1653 and that land is now the location of the majority of Northampton. The city was established in 1654. The Hampshire and Hampden Canal was built in 1835 and made a connection to the ocean for the city of Northampton. However, due to the canal venture not being successful, a railroad was constructed along the route of the canal. In 1883 Northampton was incorporated as a city and became a center for business activities, the arts and education. Immigrants who in the early days of the city made Northampton their home include Irish, French-Canadian, and Polish.

Transportation

The nearest airport for Northampton is the Westover Metropolitan Airport. For major air service the area is served by the Bradley International Airport located in Windsor Locks, Connecticut.

Attractions

Northampton is home to numerous attractions including:

  • Hampshire County Courthouse
  • The Connecticut River
  • First Church
  • Smith College
  • Look Park is comprised of over 150 acres
  • Iron Horse Music Hall
  • The Botanic Garden of Smith College showcases a variety of plants and is home to a group of noteworthy plant conservatories
  • The Northtuck Rail Trail
  • The Three County Fair is one of the longest continuously running agricultural fairs in the nation.
  • Calvin Theater
  • The Northampton Independent Film Festival is one of the biggest in New England
  • The Academy of Music

Higher Education

The Northampton area is home to the following colleges:

  • Smith college
  • Amherst College
  • Hampshire College
  • Mount Holyoke College
  • University of Massachusetts Amherst

Of Note

High Points

Northampton strengths, compared to Peers (similar size places nationally) or State (other places in Massachusetts):

CategoryTrophy
Walking and Biking to Work
(vs. Peers)
Top 4%trophyNorthampton Walking and Biking to Work
Well-Paid Single Women
(vs. Peers)
Top 5%trophyNorthampton Well-Paid Single Women
Short Commute Times
(vs. State)
Top 9%Northampton Short Commute Times
Racial Diversity
(vs. State)
Top 13%Northampton Racial Diversity
College Educated Adults
(vs. Peers)
Top 14%Northampton College Educated Adults

Comparative Profile of Northampton, MA

Comparing Northampton to similar size places nationwide (Peers) and to other places in Massachusetts (State):

Ratings range from 1 (lowest) to 10 (highest).


The People

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Female Share of the Population1010
Well-Paid Single Women1010
Age of the Population84
Senior Citizens76
Well-Paid Single Men64
Racial Diversity39
Children Under 5 Years Old11
Male Share of the Population11

Families

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Portion of People Married21
Average Household Size11

Wealth

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
College Educated Adults98
Median Family Income63
People in Middle Class or Better62
People Above Poverty52

Commute & Sprawl

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Walking and Biking to Work1010
Working at Home97
Short Commute Times810
Public Transportation Use77

Housing

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
People Living Alone1010
Seasonal and Vacation Housing96
Studio & One-Bedroom Rentals910
Affordability of Rents66
Affordability of Property Taxes57
Housing Recently Built12

Crime

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Low Property Crime72
Low Violent Crime63

Detailed pages on related topics: Northampton collegesNorthampton travelNorthampton mortgages and property.

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Additional Details

Northampton CollegesNorthampton Colleges
Northampton colleges and trade schools.
Northampton Hotels & TravelNorthampton Hotels & Travel
Northampton hotels, landmarks, tourism, transportation.
Northampton MortgageNorthampton Mortgage
Northampton property, mortgage, and real estate.

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Historic Northampton

photo

Main Street and Court House c1907.

Select a photo to view (Source):

Main Street and Court House c1907.

Court House 1904 (est.)

On the path to paradise (the campus, Smith College) c1904.

Additional Resources


Large City Map

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