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Jersey City, NJ


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Jersey City, New Jersey

Introduction to Jersey City, New Jersey

The city of Jersey City is the county seat of Hudson County, New Jersey. Considered part of the New York metropolitan area, Jersey City is a close neighbor to Manhattan, separated only be the Hudson River. A significant port of entry, the city serves as an important industrial and commercial center for the region and benefits from its close proximity to Manhattan due to the spillover effect from several of New York City's large businesses. Jersey City is serviced by several highways, including Interstate I-78; U.S. Routes 1 and 9: New Jersey State Highways 7, 139, and 440; and the New Jersey Turnpike. Public transportation is the primary form of transport for Jersey City commuters and it exists in many varieties: there is abundant ferry service offered by NY Waterway to and from several locations, Hudson-Bergen offers light rail service, and there is 24-hour subway and bus service as well. Nearby large airports include LaGuardia Airport (LGA), John F. Kennedy Airport (JFK), and Newark's Liberty Airport, which is directly connected to Jersey City via rail service operated by the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey (PATH).

The area which now comprises Jersey City was first explored in 1609 by English navigator Henry Hudson, who was financed by the Dutch East India Company. A permanent settlement was pioneered there in 1630 by Michael Pauw, an agent of the Dutch West India Company, and the city today retains this early influence with its abundant Dutch street names. Initially dubbed Paulus Hook, named after one of its early governors Michael Paulusen, the city became incorporated as the city of Jersey in 1820 while it was still a part of the town of Bergen. It was reincorporated in 1838, at which time it became independent of Bergen and was given its present name. From 1860 to 1870 the city's population more than quadrupled, owing to the economic strength of its factories and also to the consolidation of several municipalities into the city. A significant event occurred in 1916 when German saboteurs exploded ammunition-laden railroad cars into the city's Black Tom Island, resulting in property losses estimated in the millions. By the latter part of the 20th century, Jersey City had attained a healthy level of prosperity owing to its perception as a favorable alternative for businesses looking to escape New York City's exorbitant business costs.

Attractions in the Jersey City Area

Jersey City's prime attraction is Liberty State Park. The Park, about half of which is open to public access, offers views of the Manhattan skyline, the Statue of Liberty, and Ellis Island. There are also several bike paths and walkways, including Liberty Walkway, a long waterfront path stretching from the historic Central Railroad of New Jersey Terminal building to the Statue of Liberty overlook. The Park also houses the Liberty Science Center, offering several floors of exhibits and a theater with one of the nation's largest IMAX dome screens. Jersey City visitors can also take advantage of the enormous number of things to see and do in the greater metropolitan New York City area. Some of these include the following:

  • Bronx Zoo
  • Statue of Liberty
  • Madison Square Garden
  • Empire State Building
  • Brooklyn Bridge
  • Battery Park
  • Carnegie Hall
  • Rockefeller Center
  • Javits Center
  • Apollo Theater
  • American Museum of Natural History
  • Central Park
  • St. John's Cathedral
  • Chrysler Building
  • Metropolitan Museum of Art
  • Brooklyn Children’s Museum
  • The Museum of Modern Art

Major league professional sports abound in the New York City area, home to the following teams:

  • New York Yankees (Major League Baseball)
  • New York Mets (Major League Baseball)
  • New York Knicks (National Basketball Association)
  • New Jersey Nets (National Basketball Association)
  • New York Islanders (National Hockey League)
  • New York Rangers (National Hockey League)
  • New Jersey Devils (National Hockey League)
  • New York Jets (National Football League)
  • New York Giants (National Football League)
  • New York Liberty (Women's National Basketball Association)
  • Red Bull New York (Major League Soccer)
  • Long Island Lizards (Major League Lacrosse)

Of Note

High Points

Jersey City strengths, compared to Peers (similar size places nationally) or State (other places in New Jersey):

CategoryTrophy
Public Transportation Use
(vs. Peers)
Top 1%trophyJersey City Public Transportation Use
Racial Diversity
(vs. State)
Top 5%trophyJersey City Racial Diversity
Walking and Biking to Work
(vs. State)
Top 14%Jersey City Walking and Biking to Work
Low Property Crime
(vs. Peers)
Top 17%Jersey City Low Property Crime
Affordability of Rents
(vs. State)
Top 19%Jersey City Affordability of Rents

Comparative Profile of Jersey City, NJ

Comparing Jersey City to similar size places nationwide (Peers) and to other places in New Jersey (State):

Ratings range from 1 (lowest) to 10 (highest).


The People

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Racial Diversity910
Well-Paid Single Women63
Male Share of the Population67
Female Share of the Population54
Well-Paid Single Men52
Age of the Population51
Children Under 5 Years Old47
Senior Citizens42

Families

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Average Household Size86
Portion of People Married31

Wealth

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
College Educated Adults76
People in Middle Class or Better41
Median Family Income41
People Above Poverty31

Commute & Sprawl

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Public Transportation Use1010
Walking and Biking to Work79
Working at Home23
Short Commute Times12

Housing

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Studio & One-Bedroom Rentals1010
People Living Alone58
Seasonal and Vacation Housing45
Affordability of Rents49
Housing Recently Built12
Affordability of Property Taxes16

Crime

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Low Property Crime92
Low Violent Crime21

Detailed pages on related topics: Jersey City collegesJersey City travelJersey City mortgages and property.

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Additional Details

Jersey City CollegesJersey City Colleges
Jersey City colleges and trade schools.
Jersey City Hotels & TravelJersey City Hotels & Travel
Jersey City hotels, landmarks, tourism, transportation.
Jersey City MortgageJersey City Mortgage
Jersey City property, mortgage, and real estate.

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Historic Jersey City

photo

Marlborough House between 1900 and 1906

Select a photo to view (Source):

Marlborough House between 1900 and 1906

Hotel Traymore c1900.

Savoy Hotel between 1900 and 1905

Additional Resources


Large City Map

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