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Introduction to Artesia, New Mexico
Artesia, New Mexico, in Eddy county, is 137 miles NW of Odessa, Texas and 143 miles NE of El Paso, Texas. The city has a population of 10,692.
Artesia History
Artesia was originally known as Miller. The city adopted its present name in 1903. It was named after the discovery of artesian wells in the area. Artesia was incorporated in 1905. Until the early 1920s, the city flourished as an agricultural oasis. Oil was discovered in the area in 1924. The city is located in Eddy County, which was organized on February 25, 1889.
Artesia and nearby Attractions
Things To Do In Artesia
While in Artesia, one can enjoy water skiing, fishing, boating and sailing at the Brantley Lake State Park. The Artesia Historical Museum and Art Center is also a popular local spot. The Abo Shopping Center is the local shopping destination. Local churches include the Hermosa Drive Baptist Church, Victory Mission Church and the United Pentecostal Church. The Artesia Country Club provides excellent facilities for golfers. The city hosts the Eddy County Fair every July.
Artesia Transportation
Facilities for air transportation are available from Lea County Airport .
Artesia Higher Education
Higher education can be pursued at Eastern New Mexico University, Odessa College and South Plains College.
Comparing Artesia to similar size places nationwide (Peers) and to other places in New Mexico (State):
Ratings range from 
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| Children Under 5 Years Old |  |  |
| Racial Diversity | | |
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| Male Share of the Population |  |  |
| Age of the Population |  | |
| Well-Paid Single Men |  | |
| Well-Paid Single Women | | |
| Characteristic | Compared to Peers | Compared to State |
|---|---|---|
| Average Household Size |  | |
| Portion of People Married | | |
| Characteristic | Compared to Peers | Compared to State |
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| College Educated Adults | | |
| People Above Poverty | | |
| Median Family Income | | |
| People in Middle Class or Better | | |
| Characteristic | Compared to Peers | Compared to State |
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| Short Commute Times | | |
| Walking and Biking to Work | | |
| Working at Home | | |
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| Characteristic | Compared to Peers | Compared to State |
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| Affordability of Rents | | |
| Affordability of Property Taxes | | |
| Seasonal and Vacation Housing | | |
| Studio & One-Bedroom Rentals | | |
| People Living Alone | | |
| Housing Recently Built | | |
| Characteristic | Compared to Peers | Compared to State |
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| Low Violent Crime | | |
| Low Property Crime | | |
 | Artesia Hotels & Travel Artesia hotels, landmarks, tourism, transportation. |
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