City Town Info

New York, NY


  • Overview
  • Almanac
  • People
  • Local
  • Schools
  • Comments

New York, New York

Introduction to New York City

New York City, at the mouth of the Hudson River, is the largest city in the United States and one of the most important and exciting cities in the world. Originally explored in 1609 by Henry Hudson of the Dutch East India Company, it was settled five years later by the Dutch and called New Amsterdam. According to legend, Peter Minuet purchased the island of Manhattan for $28 worth of beads and trinkets. The settlement was claimed in 1664 by Great Britain and after the Revolutionary War by the United States, eventually becoming the capital of the country. By the turn of the 19th century, New York Stock Exchange was founded and the city overtook Philadelphia as the most populous city in the country. The development of railroads and the Erie Canal made New York the natural gateway to the Midwest, bringing additional prosperity and growth. By the turn of the 20th century, the city expanded to include all five boroughs: Manhattan, Brooklyn, Bronx, Queens and Staten Island.

Today, the "Big Apple" has over 8,000,000 residents and more than twice that in a huge metropolitan area that stretches to Long Island and across the New Jersey and Connecticut borders. The city is headquarters for some of the world's largest corporations and is a world leader in finance, with the stock exchange based there. New York is a center for advertising, fashion, entertainment, publishing and communications. New York is also home of the United Nations. Its port is the largest on the Eastern Seaboard. Its buildings are among the tallest and most famous in the world. Long known as a "melting pot" for its ethnic diversity, New York has communities representing almost every nation imaginable. On September 11, 2001, the destruction of New York's World Trade Center devastated the city. Though the events of 9/11 were a local and national tragedy, it demonstrated to the world the amazing resilience and character of New York's citizens.

New York Culture

Nowhere in the country (and possibly the world) can you find the cultural attractions that New York has to offer. Among its 100 museums are the Museum of Modern Art, the American Museum of Natural History, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Whitney Museum of American Art and the Guggenheim Museum (a piece of art unto itself, the last building designed by Frank Lloyd Wright). The city is home to the Metropolitan Opera Company, the New York Philharmonic-Symphony Orchestra, the New York City Ballet, the New York City Opera, and the Juilliard School. For decades, entertainers did not consider themselves a success until they performed at Carnegie Hall or on Broadway, both in New York. Many of the city's magazines and periodicals (including New Yorker, the New York Times and the Wall Street Journal) are read across the world.

New York Sports and Leisure

Spectator sports fans will find the New York metropolitan area the most concentrated in the country for major league teams. Baseball has the National league's Mets and the American league's Yankees, with more championships than any team in baseball history. The Mets play in 55,000-seat Shea Stadium in Queens; legendary Yankee Stadium is in the Bronx. Historic Madison Square Garden in downtown Manhattan is home to the NBA's New York Knickerbockers and the NHL's New York Rangers, as well as St. John's University basketball, NIT and Big East basketball tournaments, and other events. The NFL's New York Giants and New York Jets both play across the river in the Meadowlands Sports Complex in East Rutherford, NJ. The Meadowlands is also home to the NBA's New Jersey Nets and the NHL's New Jersey Devils. In Long Island, the Nassau County coliseum hosts the NHL's New York Islanders.

The large number of colleges in the area, including Rutgers and West Point, also contribute to the sporting scene. The US Open, held each fall at Arthur Ashe Stadium in Queens, is one of the tennis world's grand slam events. Each June, the Belmont Stakes, the final leg of horse racing's Triple Crown, is held at Belmont Park in Elmont, NY, just outside the city.

New York Outdoors

For participatory sports even more challenging than dodging the city's unyielding taxi cabs while crossing the street, there's plenty to do within a short distance. The city owns more than 28,000 acres in 1700 parks scattered throughout the five boroughs. The most famous is 843-acre Central Park, a haven for joggers, skaters and rollerbladers. With a zoo, pools, ponds, ball fields, and romantic horse-drawn carriage rides, Central Park has something for everyone. The Hamptons on the east side Long Island are a popular (and expensive) seaside getaway for celebrities and Wall Street types; Jones Beach on South Central Long Island is more accessible. Just north of the city and accessible by car or train, the Hudson Valley offers a respite from the city. Harriman State Park and neighboring Bear Mountain State Park offer hiking, swimming and fishing in the summer, cross-country skiing and skating in the winter.

New York at Night

Any city nicknamed "the city that never sleeps" has to have an energetic nightlife, and New York more than lives up to that reputation. From SoHo to Broadway to Times Square to Harlem, live music and other entertainment are virtually without limit. All over the city are Irish bars, sports bars, dance clubs, drinking halls, pool halls, and jazz and blues clubs. Whether it's a hotdog for less than a dollar, a $100 meal from the latest celebrity chef or an authentic ethnic meal from a country you've never heard of, you can find it in New York.

Of Note

High Points

New York strengths, compared to Peers (similar size places nationally) or State (other places in New York):

CategoryTrophy
Public Transportation Use
(vs. Peers)
Top 1%trophyNew York Public Transportation Use
Racial Diversity
(vs. State)
Top 2%trophyNew York Racial Diversity
Low Property Crime
(vs. Peers)
Top 3%trophyNew York Low Property Crime
Affordability of Property Taxes
(vs. State)
Top 10%New York Affordability of Property Taxes
Walking and Biking to Work
(vs. Peers)
Top 12%New York Walking and Biking to Work

Comparative Profile of New York, NY

Comparing New York to similar size places nationwide (Peers) and to other places in New York (State):

Ratings range from 1 (lowest) to 10 (highest).


The People

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Racial Diversity1010
Female Share of the Population97
Well-Paid Single Women86
Age of the Population82
Senior Citizens73
Well-Paid Single Men65
Children Under 5 Years Old37
Male Share of the Population24

Families

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Average Household Size76
Portion of People Married31

Wealth

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
College Educated Adults76
Median Family Income43
People in Middle Class or Better42
People Above Poverty31

Commute & Sprawl

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Public Transportation Use1010
Walking and Biking to Work910
Working at Home76
Short Commute Times11

Housing

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Studio & One-Bedroom Rentals1010
Seasonal and Vacation Housing97
People Living Alone78
Affordability of Property Taxes410
Affordability of Rents35
Housing Recently Built25

Crime

CharacteristicCompared
to Peers
Compared
to State
Low Property Crime104
Low Violent Crime61

Detailed pages on related topics: New York collegesNew York travelNew York mortgages and property.

You are visiting:
All StatesNew York > New York

Additional Details

New York CareersNew York Careers
New York career and employment information.
New York CollegesNew York Colleges
New York colleges and trade schools.
New York Hotels & TravelNew York Hotels & Travel
New York hotels, landmarks, tourism, transportation.
New York MortgageNew York Mortgage
New York property, mortgage, and real estate.

Related Resources

Places Similar to New York

We've crunched the numbers to create PlaceMatch™, which compares thousands of cities and towns to find the places most similar to each.

Find places similar to New York

Historic New York

photo

Light house between 1900 and 1920

Select a photo to view (Source):

Light house between 1900 and 1920

The Narrows (Poagshole) c1900.

The Rocks (Poagshole) c1900.

Additional Resources


Large City Map

Info for New York Government Officials

Are you an official in the New York government or quasi-government agency such as the chamber of commerce, visitors bureau or economic development council? If so, visit our information page for government officials to see how CityTownInfo can support you.

Spread The Word

Webmasters & Bloggers: Please link to this page on New York. Just copy the HTML below and paste it into your web page or blog.


Copyright © 2004-2008, Moving Traffic, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

1