Overview

Introduction to Litchfield, Illinois

Litchfield, Illinois, in Montgomery county, is 43 miles S of Springfield, Illinois (center to center) and 50 miles NE of St. Louis, Missouri.

Litchfield History

Litchfield was formed due to the Terre Haute, Alton, and St. Louis Railroad. The railroad, which arrived in 1854, led to development and progress within Litchfield. The town was laid out in 1853, by Thomas Gray, the County Surveyor. J. M. McWilliams, who was the first inhabitant of Litchfield, arrived in January of 1854. The city was officially incorporated on April 4, 1856.

Litchfield and Nearby Attractions

  • Sky-View Drive-In
  • Beaver Dam State Park
  • Lake Lou Yaeger Hike/Bike Trail
  • Historic Route 66
  • Shoal Creek Conservation Area
  • Scott Joplin House State Historic Site

Things To Do In Litchfield

Litchfield has amenities for various types of recreational opportunities. Nearby museums include City Museum, Museum of Westward Expansion, and Missouri Historical Society Museum. The area has numerous parks including Walton Park, Echlin Park, Madison Park, Plummer Park, and Davis Park. Among the major attractions of Litchfield is the Blake Lowry Horse Camp, which has a huge campsite for horse owners. Sky-View Drive-In theater and Lake Lou Yaeger are also within the city. A great place to watch the American Bald Eagle is by Lake Lou Yaeger.

Litchfield Transportation

Air transportation is available from St. Louis Regional Airport.

Litchfield Higher Education

Lincoln Land Community College is in Litchfield. Colleges nearby are Lewis and Clark Community College, Southern Illinois University-Edwardsville, and Greenville College.

Demographics

People

Total Population7,015
Male Share of the Population46.6%
Female Share of the Population53.4%
Senior Citizens18.4%
Employed Population 16+3,077
Age of the Population45

Families

% of people married45.8%
Average household size2

Education and Earnings

Population % with Bachelor Degree or Higher10.4%
Median Earnings25+$33,986
Median Earnings Without High School Qualification$19,492
Median Earnings With High School Degree$31,144

Wealth

Median Family Income$61,250
% Above Poverty Level79.8%
% Below Poverty Level20.2%

Commute & Sprawl

Average Commute Time19 minutes
% Working from Home3%
% Walking and Biking to Work2.1%
% Using Public Transportation0.9%

Housing

People Living Alone34.3%
Median Gross Rent$528
Median House Value$77,300

Ancestry

German20.1%
English9.5%
Other(often includes Hispanic and African American)8.8%
Irish5.3%
Italian2.7%
Scottish1.3%
Polish1.2%
French Except Basque1.1%
Dutch0.9%
Swedish0.5%
Portuguese0.3%
Slovak0.3%
Welsh0.3%
Lithuanian0.3%
Norwegian0.3%
Canadian0.2%
Croatian0.1%
Austrian0.1%
Belgian0.1%
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Litchfield Almanac

CategoryValue
CountyMontgomery County
Standard Zip Codes62056
Phone Area Codes217
Time ZoneAmerica/Chicago
Approximate Latitude39.17
Approximate Longitude-89.65

Litchfield Climate

Nearest Weather Stations

Notes:

  • Temp ranges are avg daily min and max for the month
  • Precipitation is rainfall (and rainfall equiv of snowfall)

StationHILLSBORO
Distance9.3 miles
Jan Temp21 to 37 F
Apr Temp45 to 68 F
Jul Temp68 to 91 F
Oct Temp47 to 71 F
Annual Precip40.1 inches
StationMORRISONVILLE
Distance19.5 miles
Jan Temp16 to 32 F
Apr Temp41 to 63 F
Jul Temp65 to 86 F
Oct Temp42 to 67 F
Annual Precip35 inches
StationVANDALIA
Distance33.1 miles
Jan Temp18 to 35 F
Apr Temp43 to 64 F
Jul Temp67 to 88 F
Oct Temp43 to 67 F
Annual Precip38.9 inches

Nearby Cities and Towns

LocationPopulationMedian Family Income
Butler202$52,083
Eagarville154$56,250
East Gillespie214$67,639
Hillsboro6,840$64,028
Mount Olive1,996$54,957
Taylor Springs647$47,292

Litchfield Public Libraries

Litchfield Public Library District
400 NORTH STATE STREET
Litchfield, Illinois
(217) 324-3866

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More Information for Librarians

Litchfield Hospitals

St Francis Hospital
(Non-profit)
1215 Franciscan Dr
(217) 324-2191

Litchfield Public Schools

J D Colt Elem School
615 E Tyler Ave
ZIP: 62056
(217) 324-3565
Primary
Total Enrollment 225
Litchfield Middle School
1701 N State St
ZIP: 62056
(217) 324-4668
Middle
Total Enrollment 299
Litchfield Prekindergarten
601 S State St
ZIP: 62056
(217) 324-3514
Primary
Total Enrollment 111
Litchfield Senior High School
1705 N State St
ZIP: 62056
(217) 324-3955
High
Total Enrollment 419
Madison Park Elem School
800 N Chestnut St
ZIP: 62056
(217) 324-2851
Primary
Total Enrollment 219
Russell Elem School
705 N Jefferson St
ZIP: 62056
(217) 324-4034
Middle
Total Enrollment 218

Litchfield Private Schools

Zion Lutheran School
1301 N State St
ZIP: 62056
Elementary
Total Enrollment 91
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