Overview

Introduction to Spearfish, South Dakota

Spearfish, South Dakota, in Lawrence county, is 42 miles NW of Rapid City, South Dakota and 333 miles N of Denver, Colorado.

Spearfish History

Spearfish was originally inhabited by Native Americans. European settlers first arrived in the area in 1876, during the Black Hills Gold Rush. The first post office and the first store of the area were established in 1877. The city was incorporated in 1888. It was named because Native Americans and fur traders considered the stream an ideal place to spear fish. The first railroad entered the area in 1893. Mining and tourism became important in this area in the 20th Century.

Spearfish and nearby Attractions

  • D C Booth Historic National Fish Hatchery
  • Spirit of Hills Wildlife Sanctuary
  • High Plains Heritage Center
  • Gulches of Fun Amusement Park
  • Bear Butte State Park
  • House of Roses Museum

Things To Do In Spearfish

While staying in Spearfish, one can pay a visit to the Spirit of Hills Wildlife Sanctuary, the Bear Butte State Park and the D.C. Booth Historic National Fish Hatchery. The Gulches of Fun Amusement Park is popular among children and an ideal destination for a family outing. The city also offers easy access to the Old Fort Meade Museum, Adams Museum, the House of Roses Museum and the Black Hills Mining Museum. Local festivals include the Downtown Harvest Fest, Taste of Spearfish and the Festival in the Park.

Spearfish Transportation

Rapid City Regional Airport provides facilities for air transportation.

Spearfish Higher Education

Black Hills State University is the local institution of higher education. Others providing facilities for higher education include the South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Casper College and Chadron State College.

Demographics

People

Total Population11,393
Male Share of the Population47.9%
Female Share of the Population52.1%
Senior Citizens19.4%
Employed Population 16+5,991
Age of the Population36

Families

% of people married42.9%
Average household size2

Education and Earnings

Population % with Bachelor Degree or Higher33.2%
Median Earnings25+$33,720
Median Earnings Without High School Qualification$0
Median Earnings With High School Degree$30,266

Wealth

Median Family Income$76,437
% Above Poverty Level87.2%
% Below Poverty Level12.8%

Commute & Sprawl

Average Commute Time16 minutes
% Working from Home3.5%
% Walking and Biking to Work8.6%
% Using Public Transportation0.2%

Housing

People Living Alone38.7%
Median Gross Rent$724
Median House Value$211,100

Ancestry

Other(often includes Hispanic and African American)13.4%
Norwegian11.2%
English10.7%
Irish10.2%
Swedish4.7%
French Except Basque4.3%
Polish3.2%
Scottish3%
Czech1.8%
Italian1.4%
Danishn1.4%
Russian1.3%
Finnish1.2%
Dutch1.1%
African1%
Welsh0.7%
Nigerian0.6%
Swiss0.5%
German0.4%
Ukrainian0.4%
Canadian0.3%
Hungarian0.2%
Austrian0.2%
West Indian0.1%
Jamaican0.1%
Belgian0.1%
Brazilian0.1%
Portuguese0.1%
Ethiopian0.1%
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Spearfish Almanac

CategoryValue
CountyLawrence County
Standard Zip Codes57783
Company Zip Codes57799
Phone Area Codes605
Time ZoneAmerica/Denver
Approximate Latitude44.48
Approximate Longitude-103.84

Spearfish Climate

Nearest Weather Stations

Notes:

  • Temp ranges are avg daily min and max for the month
  • Precipitation is rainfall (and rainfall equiv of snowfall)

StationSPEARFISH
Distance1.8 miles
Jan Temp13 to 36 F
Apr Temp33 to 57 F
Jul Temp59 to 85 F
Oct Temp36 to 60 F
Annual Precip21.6 inches
StationDEADWOOD
Distance10.6 miles
Jan Temp11 to 33 F
Apr Temp29 to 53 F
Jul Temp54 to 81 F
Oct Temp32 to 57 F
Annual Precip28.4 inches
StationLEAD
Distance10.8 miles
Jan Temp14 to 33 F
Apr Temp30 to 50 F
Jul Temp54 to 77 F
Oct Temp34 to 55 F
Annual Precip29.8 inches

Nearby Cities and Towns

LocationPopulationMedian Family Income
Belle Fourche5,610$44,655
Central City131$56,875
Deadwood1,463$63,882
Lead2,998$62,281
Sturgis6,772$66,528
Whitewood1,051$75,909

Spearfish Public Libraries

Grace Balloch Memorial Library
625 NORTH FIFTH STREET
Spearfish, South Dakota
(605) 642-1330

library logo

More Information for Librarians

Spearfish Hospitals

Spearfish Regional Hospital
(Non-profit)
1440 North Main Street
(605) 644-4000
Spearfish Regional Surgery Center
(Non-profit)
1316 North 10th Street
(605) 642-3113

Spearfish Public Schools

Black Hills Academy At Canyon Hills - 07
2519 Windmill Dr
ZIP: 57783
(605) 642-8286
Black Hills Academy At Canyon Hills Elementary - 09
2519 Windmill Dr
ZIP: 57783
(605) 717-1229
Primary
Total Enrollment 5
Black Hills Academy At Canyon Hills High School - 10
2519 Windmill Dr
ZIP: 57783
(605) 717-1229
High
Total Enrollment 15
Black Hills Education Connections - 06
2910 4th Ave
ZIP: 57783
(605) 642-8286
High
Total Enrollment 42
Creekside Elem - 07
2325 North Ave
ZIP: 57783
(605) 717-1210
Primary
Total Enrollment 536
Mountain View Elementary - 08
400 E. Hudson
ZIP: 57783
(605) 717-1229
Primary
Total Enrollment 163
Spearfish High School - 01
1725 N Main
ZIP: 57783
(605) 717-1212
High
Total Enrollment 571
Spearfish Middle School - 05
1600 N. Canyon
ZIP: 57783
(605) 717-1215
Middle
Total Enrollment 480
West Elementary - 03
920 W. King St.
ZIP: 57783
(605) 717-1205
Primary
Total Enrollment 391

Spearfish Private Schools

Black Hills Christian Academy
630 S 32nd St
ZIP: 57783
Elementary
Total Enrollment 57
Chrildren First
236 W Jackson Blvd Ste B
ZIP: 57783
Elementary
Total Enrollment 25
Sources :
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